2022-2023衡水金卷先享题 高三一轮复习单元检测卷(河北专版)/思想政治(十一)11答案

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分析 本文叙述了Stanford夫妇两人想在自己儿子曾经就读的学校建一个纪念碑,并同时搞建设支援学校,但是遭到了拒绝,于是两人就去了加利福尼亚在那里建了自己的学校,实现了他们的愿望.
解答 1.D.细节理解题.根据第一段For hours,the secretary took no notice of them,hoping that the couple would finally become disappointed and go away可知Stanford夫妇并没有因为长时间的等待而失望;故选D.
2.C.细节理解题.根据第二段中Stanford夫人的话But about a year ago,he was accidentally killed.My husband and I would like to set up a memorial (纪念物) to him,somewhere on campus可知,他们来找校长是想在学校里为孩子留点纪念物.故选C.
3.C.细节理解题.根据最后一段中的Since their offer was turned down.Mr,and Mrs Stanford traveled to California where they founded the University that bears their name,a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer cared about.可知,当Stanford夫妇的请求被拒绝后,他们自己在加利福尼亚建立了一所大学.故选C.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
分析 本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,属于记叙文,主要讲述了几个来自身边陌生人的温暖感人的故事,超市里的男人,一个家庭的食物天使,我的七英里,碎面包四个小故事.
解答 56.C.细节理解题.根据"Let me tell you a story,"he said."My mother is in hospital with cancer.I visit her every day and bring her flowers.I went this morning,and she got mad at me for spending my money on more flowers.She demanded that I do something else with that money.So,here,please accept this.It is my mother's flowers."可知,男人想要为妈妈做点什么.故选C.
57.D.推理判断题.根据 offered him some money,but he refused."Let's just say I needed the exercise,"he said.可知,他这么说是想要拒绝接受钱.故选D.
58.D.细节理解题.根据It was toasty warm,and I couldn't wait to dig in.But as I left the store,I noticed an older indigent gentleman sitting at the bus stop.Knowing it would probably be his only warm meal of the day,I gave him the bagel.可知,在这个故事中Breaking Bread,讲述故事者本人为他人提供了帮助.故选D.
59.A.推理判断题.根据全文内容,每个故事中的陌生人都是我们身边温暖而有善良的人.故选A.
点评 本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题.推理判断题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.