九师联盟 2021-2022学年高三考前押题卷(5月)英语答案

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1.审题定调本题的写作任务是给英国交换生 David写封邀请信,邀请他一起参加骑游到云南的活动。邀请信是写给亲朋好友或重要人士等(目的是邀请其参加某项活动)的书信,是生活中常用的一种应用文。在邀请外国朋友时,应注意用词的妥帖程度和对语气的把握,同时人称需要根据实际情况来选择。本文应使用第一人称和第二人称。时态以般现在时和一般将来时为主。2,谋篇布局邀请信正文一般包括以下内容第一部分:写信目的第二部分:活动的时间、地点、目的和意义;第三部分:希望对方能接受邀请就本文而言,正文须涵盖的要点有:(1)写信意图或目的;(2)介绍这次骑游活动的时间和地点安排;(3)骑游活动的目的和总体意义;(4)对David而言这次活动的意义(欣赏美景、品尝美食了解中国文化等);(5)表达愿望(希望对方能接受邀请)。【参考范文】Dear davidHow is everything going these days? I'm writingto invite you to join us in the bike-riding trip duringthe vacation. As far as I know, you are extremelypassionate about bike-riding, so I believe you willcertainly love itThis activity will start next Sunday morning atthe school gate and we'll cycle to Yunnan togetherappreciating extraordinary scenery along the wayBesides, friendship will be strengthened through eachother's company As for you, you can stop anywhereyou like, enjoying the beautiful scenery and the localfood, which will definitely enrich your knowledge ofthe Chinese cultureincerely looking forward to the pleasure of yourtaking part. Please let me know your decision as soonas possibleLi hua

【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了人们为什么能够从利他行为中获得幸福感。32.A细节理解题。根据第三段“..it redirects them away from their own problems..”可知，Lyubomirsky认为利他行为能让人暂时忘却自己的烦恼，从而提升幸福感。33.B推理判断题。根据第四段“，kindness comes out on top,beating physical pleasure,.creativity,ambition,security,seeking social justice and power,,可推断，从事志愿活动或捐助活动会给人带来更大的满足感。1434.D,细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘We're kind because under the right circumstances we all benefitt fromkindness.”可知，Oliver Curry认为人们之所以会做出利他行为，归根到底，还是为了互利。35.B·标题判断题。本文主要是介绍了研究人员的研究成果：利他行为利人也利已。